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Exessive case
The exessive case (abbreviated ) is a grammatical case that denotes a transition away from a state. It is a rare case found in certain dialects of Finnic languages. It completes the series of "to/in/from a state" series consisting of the translative case, the essive case and the exessive case.
==Finnish==
The exessive is found only in Savo and southeastern dialects. Its ending is ''-nta/ntä''. For example, ''tärähtäneentä terveeksi'' = "from loony to healthy", or a state change from mental illness to mental health.
There are some word forms in Finnish dialects in which the exessive appears in a locative sense. These are somewhat common, though nonstandard, for example ''takaanta''/''takanta'' (from behind, standard Finnish ''takaa''), ''siintä'' (from that/it or thence, standard Finnish ''siitä'').
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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